History and law-making powers of the welish assembly.

                     National Assembly for Wales.

    I.) History of devolution of Welsh assembly (1997 - 2011)

   II.) What happened after 2011.


                    1.) HISTORY OF WELSH ASSEMBLY.
                              formation of welsh assembly was a process that began in the late 19th century and began with creating a welsh board of education.The welsh government assembly consist of 60 members of parliament which checks the work of the government of wales. 
                The first vote in creation of welsh assembly was on 1997,and the proposal of 1999 was rejected by the citizens and they finally voted and half of the voters agreed to it so the proposal passed.Therefore welsh assembly was formed.
                          
    

                 

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            II.)What happened after 2011.
         After declaring of welsh assembly on may 2011,the assembly started to function like any other assembly.They had to be elections to choose representatives from each constituency then discussion on matters concerning wales and checking on welsh government. 

         

                                    

Difference between parliament and government

           DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PARLIAMENT  

                                   AND

                         GOVERNMENT.

                   Define parliament:
                                          Is made up of Members of Parliament who represent people in their community.The discussion is going to base on the United Kingdom parliament.
           

  United Kingdom parliament consists of :

• House of the Lords
• House of commons (elected)
• Monarchy (Queen)              

 NB:All of the above work on the behalf of citizens of the United Kingdom and performing a variety of duties for the people.  

     

                             (I)  THE ROLES OF HOUSE OF LORDS.

              It used to consist of members of royal family only in the past, but recently changes have been made.It now consists of members of royal family as well as  plutocrats together forming the House of Lords .Their roles in parliament include:

• work together with the house of commons
• They make laws (consist of proposing,revising and amending)
• Maintain checks and balances over the Government
• Specialist committees(deal with issues like investigating work related to European Union,science and technology,economics,constitution and communication)

                   

                                 (II) HOUSE OF COMMONS.

                             These are the elected members of parliament,they have roles both to parliament and their constituency.
                             Role to the parliament
                             I. Drafting laws
                             II. Forming committees
                             III. Participate in debating and suggesting solutions to problems
                            
                             Role to the constituency
                             I. Participating in ceremonial activities in their constituency
                             II. Conducting meetings and listening to issues relating to the community 
                            
                     

                              (III) MONARCHY.

                                      It consist of Queen Elizabeth II, whose main role is to have a final say on bills debated in parliament and passing them as acts of government. However, although the Queen is the head of state the day today running of the country is left to the Prime Minister who is currently David Cameron of the Conservative Party.
                      

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                         GOVERNMENT

                DEFINITION;
                Is a political party with the biggest number of members in the parliament.
           
David Cameron is the head of the UK government. He is also the leader of the Conservative Party. As a result of the 2010 elections, the Conservative party formed a coalition

government with the Liberal Democrats Party led by Nick Clegg. Both leaders are responsible for selecting Ministers and Peers to make up the coalition government. The 

government has various departments each responsible for a different areas of life. For example defense, agriculture, education, employment just to name a few. In addition the Prime Minister is responsible for overseeing the operation of the service departments and agencies as well as appointing members of the government as he sees fit. The 

government remains accountable to the House of Parliament as they debate issues relating to how the government is performing.

         REFERENCES

   1.) UK parliament (2013) role of house of common. Available at :
                    http://www.parliament.uk/about/how/role/
                      (Accessed: 5 November 2013).

 2.)  UK parliament (2013) what individual lords do. Available at :
                      http://www.parliament.uk/about/mps-and-lords/about-lords/lords/
                      (Accessed: 5 November 2013).
                         

REPORT ON VISIT OF NATIONAL ASSEMBLY FOR WALES.

                       
                      CLASS TOUR TO THE  NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF WALES


         The trip had involved all the International Foundation Program students visiting the national assembly of wales.The trip started after our  class hours around one in the afternoon,we all took a train too Cardiff city where the assembly house was located.
          During the process of entering the building we under went through several inspections by the guards foe security purposes.The welsh assembly building is quite big and beautiful building.Thereafter  getting inside we got our sits and watched the members of parliament having a debate concerning issues of the community.The members of parliament were both male and female participating in the debate in an official wear of suits which made them appear smart.
            We stayed at least for 30 minutes in the building and after went out and looked around the building which looked quite expensively built.In particular the building looked to have cost the welsh people a lot of money.
         The study tour ended and everyone took his her way back home or somewhere else.But me and some of my friend went on looking and studying about the Cardiff city and later on night went back home.

EDUCATION SYSTEM

                    

                            COMPARE AND CONTRAST THE EDUCATION SYSTEM IN UK
                                                                     AND
                                                MY COUNTRY(TANZANIA).


     I.) TANZANIAN'S EDUCATION SYSTEM.


 A.)  Nursery school (children from 3years to 6years)

 B.)  Primary school(children from seven years old)
             -It takes seven years to compete this level where it starts from standard one to seven.

C.)  Secondary school(it consists of two phases and takes total period of six years)

              i.)O' level(ordinary level) it consist of form1 to form4 and awarded certificate of    
                 (ordinary level certificate for secondary school).

             ii.) A' level (advanced level) it consists of form5 to form6 and awarded certificate of 
                 (advanced level certificate for secondary school).

  D.)University level.

                        Secondary school students in Tanzania.

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          II.)United kingdom education system 
              
                    Across United Kingdom there are five stages of education

• Early years

•  Primary    1.) infant

                            2.) Junior

•  Secondary ( 5 years)

• At 16 you can choose either to go for I.) A levels (Private college or Public school)

                                                                                          OR
                                                                      II.) Further education (FE)

• University level  I.) Under graduate degree

                                     II.)Bachelor degree
                                   
                                    III.) Post graduate (Masters)

                                    IV.) PHD



                  Secondary students in United Kingdom

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NB:Education systems between UK and Tanzania have variety of differences.